雅思寫作：如何寫好首句？
來(lái)源：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
小編：白麗 245若想讓寫作測(cè)驗(yàn)的評(píng)分官有一個(gè)好的印象，那么文章的首句肯定成為了關(guān)鍵所在。今天為大家介紹了雅思寫作指導(dǎo)：如何寫好首句的內(nèi)容。
雅思寫作指導(dǎo)：如何寫好首句?首句是首段引言的首句，一般做到語(yǔ)不驚人誓不休。成功的首可以引出成功的開頭首段。有成功的開頭段才有成功的結(jié)尾段。
以下是高分考生提出的小貼士，大家可以去廣泛的閱讀才可以自己體驗(yàn)怎么寫開頭第一句。
1) 拋棄冗長(zhǎng)模板
模板套句并不是不能用，而是要運(yùn)用靈活，不留痕跡。建議學(xué)生們積累一些簡(jiǎn)單實(shí)用的基本套句，如：
我們的生活已離不開…
We can not imagine our life without (the mobile phone)。
我們隨處都可以看到…/使用…
(An increasing use of machines) is now being witnessed everywhere。
(Fast food such as KFC and Mcdonald's)now could be found everywhere。
…已成為一個(gè)不斷增長(zhǎng)的趨勢(shì)。
(Urbanization) has established itself as a growing trend。
There emerged a growing trend that (people are pouring into urban areas)。
越來(lái)越多的人選擇…/傾向于認(rèn)為…
More and more people are choosing (to study abroad)。
More and more people tend to believe that (more risks than benefits have been brought by air travel)。
2) 開頭具體化
具體化的開頭是6分以及6分以上文章的一大特點(diǎn)，即 "要讓考官覺得你這個(gè)開頭是完全針對(duì)題目寫出來(lái)的"，要做到這一點(diǎn)，就必須緊緊圍繞話題展開。比如下面這道題目：
The development of technology changes the way people interact with each other. In what ways does technology affect the types of relationships people make? Is it a positive or negative development?
(開頭段一) As a matter of fact, the issue on the effects of science and technology is a complex and controversial one. Different individuals can hold various opinions due to their distinct backgrounds, therefore, there is no universal answer to this question. In some areas, some people believe that technology has brought benefits on people's relationship, in other fields, others mountain that it has some side effects。
(開頭段二) It is undeniable that science and technology has played an increasingly important role in modern society. The benefits brought by such trend are obvious, but problems have also been welled up. As for its influences on people's relationship, I believe the advantages brought by technology outweigh its drawbacks。
(開頭段三) Even two decades ago, few people could have imagined that we can perform our daily tasks via computer. Now more and more people are choosing to do the shopping, banking and even work online. So how can such trend affect the interactions between modern-day people? I will give my answer in the following essay。
開頭段一為典型的模板式開頭，廢話多，與話題關(guān)系小，毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)會(huì)引起考官的反感。開頭段二雖然也使用了模板句， 但運(yùn)用較靈活，不足之處是背景句沒有緊扣話題，雖然談到科技影響生活但沒有具體到'relationship'。開頭段三語(yǔ)言雖簡(jiǎn)單但緊緊圍繞話題'relationships'展開，靈活的使用了一些簡(jiǎn)短的小套句，而這樣具體化的開頭最受考官青睞。
3) 簡(jiǎn)單即是美
雅思作文考的不是文學(xué)修養(yǎng)而是學(xué)術(shù)寫作能力，即如何運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言有效的表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)證明觀點(diǎn)，因此，簡(jiǎn)單明了的開頭會(huì)給考官留下效率高的好印象，而且簡(jiǎn)單的開頭段避免了使用模板的嫌疑也節(jié)省了時(shí)間。
例：
Science and technology have changed people's relationships significantly, which I believe has more benefits than risks。
It is argued that more risks than benefits have been brought by the development of technology on people's relationships. Personally, I can hardly agree with this opinion.
雅思寫作指導(dǎo)：如何寫好首句為大家分享到這里，希望大家都能夠有所收獲。
