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　　提到雅思聽力，很多同學(xué)特別委屈。為什么知道了那么多的做題技巧，聽力還是考不出來(lái)想要的成績(jī)？

　　那我們來(lái)思考一個(gè)有深度的問(wèn)題：雅思聽力到底考什么呢？

　　答案是：同義替換！

　　所以，同義替換到底分哪幾類？今天北京環(huán)球教育常可老師就來(lái)扒一扒那些年讓我們吃過(guò)虧的同義替換。

　　我們拿劍11為例：

　　同義詞替換

　　「原題」（11-1-4）

　　39.establish ______ corridors (e.g. for turtles)

　　「答案」migration

　　「錄音材料」

　　we need to create corridors for migration, so they can get from one area to another safely.

　　「同義替換」

　　create替換成了 establish

　　近義詞/詞組替換

　　「原題」（11-1-3）

　　23.The female physics students were wrong to believe that

　　A.the teachers marked them in an unfair way.

　　B.the male students expected them to do badly.

　　C.their test results were lower than the male students'.

　　「答案」B

　　「錄音材料」

　　GREG：That's what the women thought, and that made them nervous, so they did get poor results. But actually they were wrong ...

　　No one was making any assumptions about the female students at all.

　　「同義替換」

　　to do badly 替換成了 get poor result

　　否定和肯定的替換

　　「原題」(11-1-2)

　　12.not touch any _____

　　「答案」tools

　　「錄音材料」

　　And do stay at a safe distance from the tools: some of them have sharp points which can be pretty dangerous, so please don't touch them.

　　「同義替換」

　　Not touch 替換成了 stay at a safe distance

　　主動(dòng)和被動(dòng)的替換

　　「原題」(11-1-1)

　　Need to know the ______ for the cleaning cupboard

　　「答案」code

　　「錄音材料」

　　So there's a locked cupboard and you'll be informed of the code you need to open that.

　　「同義替換」

　　Need to know 替換成了be informed

　　整體意思的替換

　　「原題」(11-3-2)

　　11.In Shona's opinion, why do fewer people use buses in Barford these days?

　　A.The buses are old and uncomfortable.

　　B.Fares have gone up too much.

　　C.There are not so many bus routes.

　　「答案」C

　　「錄音材料」

　　Fifty years ago, buses linked virtually every part of the town and the neighbouring town and villages.

　　Most people used them frequently, but not now, because the bus companies concentrate on just the routes that attract most passengers.

　　「同義替換」

　　here are not so many bus routes替換成了 bus companies concentrate on just the routes that attract most passengers.

　　看到這里想必大家多多少少也能掌握了一些同義替換的方法和規(guī)律了吧，如果沒(méi)有掌握熟練的小伙伴們，可以收藏起來(lái)慢慢學(xué)習(xí)哦~