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雅思備考

劍橋雅思真題高頻詞匯整理

2018-06-01

來源:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

小編:天空整理 858
摘要:

  雅思閱讀題目出題的本質(zhì)是三種替換:同義詞/詞組替換,句型替換,語法替換。今天環(huán)球教育小編為各位雅思考生整理了雅思同義詞替換匯總。以下是劍橋雅思真題中的考點詞、替換詞、一詞多義總結(jié):

  1.rigid/ stiff/ unchanged/ little change 僵硬的,一成不變的

  2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/ 巨大的,明顯的,substantial

  3.approximately 將近-nearly, almost

  4.proportion/ percentage 比例

  5.be involved (in)/ involve in/ involvement [n.] 涉及,卷入,參與

  6.given/ considering , in regard to / despite/ although有鑒于考慮到,盡管

  6.induce [v] 引入,引導,引誘/ inductive [n] 歸納 deduce /deductive推斷

  7.fortune/ destiny/ chances

  8.deplete 開采完,耗盡/ exhaust –exhaust emission (尾氣)排放/ exploit

  9.complex 錯綜復雜的/ complicated/ sophisticated 老奸巨滑的,復雜的

  10.capacity能力,容量/ competence (競爭)能力/ ability 能力(籠統(tǒng)的)

  11.確保,保障:Secure-security/ ensure (insure)/ guarantee 押金

  12.solely/ merely/ only

“劍橋雅思真題考點詞整理匯總”

  13.a vast array of 系列/ a great variety of 花樣,品種/ a great rang 系列 of

  14.pesticide 殺蟲/ suicide 自殺/ homicide/ murder殺人

  15.believe/ assume (responsibility)/ suppose

  16.授權(quán),委托:authorize/ commission 傭金/ entitle 頭銜 + ment =right (權(quán)利)

  17.purchase/ buy

  18. ethnic 種族的/ ethic 倫理,道德的 + s =[n ]

  19. modify/ change [v] shift work 輪班工作[n]

  20. insight/knowledge/ learning/ understanding/ knowing

  21.constrain拘泥,限制/ restrict 限制/ limit

  22. circumstance 環(huán)境(社會 )/ surroundings/ environment 環(huán)境( 環(huán)保 )背景 background 后臺 / settings后臺,布景/ context 上下文( 文章中 )

  23.notorious 臭名昭著的/ flagrant臭的>

  24.移民:immigrant (進來)/ emigrant(出去)/migrant

  25.興旺,繁榮;prosperous/ thriving/ booming(人口,行業(yè))/flourishing

  26.神圣的:divine/ heavenly/ holy/ sacred

  27.有毒的:poisonous/ toxic ( in-, non- 無毒的)

  28.致命的:deadly/ fatal/ lethal/ mortal

  29.類似于:look like/ resemble

  30.chronic長期的,慢性的— long-term 長期的

  31.網(wǎng)戀:virtual love/ cyber love

  32.網(wǎng)友:on-line /net/ cyber friend 上網(wǎng)(聊天)chat on line/ go on-line cyber café/網(wǎng)吧

  33.evolve-evolution 進化/ revolute-revolution 革命,旋轉(zhuǎn)/ involve-involution 卷入,涉及

  34.indicator/ predictor 表示詮釋,預測

  35.indicate/ demonstrate/ display/exhibit/betray

  36.therapist /expert/ specialist

  37.優(yōu)點,長處,美德:advantage/ merit/ virtue/ length

  38.commonest/ frequent

  39.未開發(fā)的,初級的:rudimentary/ underdeveloped

  40.退化:degenerate/ -tion [n] -generate 生產(chǎn),制造/ degrade ->grade 等級/ deteriorate 惡化,每況愈下

  41. 分類:category-categorize/ class-classify

  42. consequence后果->影響/ subsequence緊跟其后/ sequence=order秩序/ frequency頻率

  43.clash 沖突(民族,種族)/crash 飛機墜毀

  44. substitution= substitute sth for sb /replace

  45.alternative= 選擇性,代替性,輔助性

  46.孤立:isolate/ alienate/insulate隔絕, 排外,孤立->be alien to/insulate (-ior) 絕緣,隔熱(體)

  47.缺點,不足之處:defect/ flaw/ failing/ disadvantage /drawback

  48.創(chuàng)新的,發(fā)明的,新穎的,創(chuàng)新的:inventive (-tion)/ innovative (-tion)/ creative (-tion)/ ingenious (ity)/novel (-ty)=>[n]/creative/revolutionary 易錯拼寫:environment/ convenient

  49.neutral 中立的,中性的 /negative 否定,消極,陰性的 /positive 肯定,積極,陽性的

  50. ambiguous->ambiguity 模棱兩可的,曖昧的/obscure

  51.communicate 溝通,傳達,通報

  52.accommodate 1供...食宿,2=adapt to 適應,調(diào)整,3=hold 容納,4使…???/p>

  53.commitment 1 ~ to sth 奉獻 2 責任,義務

  54.contribute to 導致 ~ result in /account for(占據(jù))導致

  54.缺乏的,不足的:inadequate/ insufficient/ deficient/lack (of)/ short (of)

  55.強調(diào):emphasize/ stress/ highlight/ focus on/ concentrate on明顯的:apparently 顯而易見的/patently 道貌岸然的/ bviously=>evidently

  56.對…懷疑:(be) /skeptical/skeptical /dubious/ suspicious (about/of)

  57.缺點,缺陷:drawback/ fault/ defect/ imperfection/ failing/ weakness/ shortcoming/ flaw

  58.臭命昭著的:notorious->notoriety/ flagrant/ smelly/ odorous

  59.組織:association/ structure /organization

  60.超過:exceed/ surpass

  這些詞匯都來自歷年雅思的真題中,同學們好好積累起來,爭取在考試中取得一個理想的成績。

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