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小編:環(huán)球教育 627雅思考試中,不管是閱讀部分、聽(tīng)力部分,還是寫作、口語(yǔ)部分,總有一些話題是經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的,本文環(huán)球教育就為大家總結(jié)了12個(gè)常見(jiàn)話題的常用句,大家一定要背下來(lái),因?yàn)槟憧梢赃\(yùn)用到雅思寫作和口語(yǔ)里哦!
雅思考試常見(jiàn)話題一、語(yǔ)言
語(yǔ)言多樣性對(duì)人類文明的重要性或許只是一個(gè)未經(jīng)檢驗(yàn)的假設(shè)——還不能被證明,也無(wú)法否定。
The importance of language diversity for the survival of human civilization may be an untested hypothesis, which can be neither proved nor disproved.
語(yǔ)言是學(xué)習(xí)得來(lái)的,文化也是如此;語(yǔ)言會(huì)隨著時(shí)間發(fā)生變化,文化亦然。
Language is learned, so is culture. Language changes over time, so does culture.
英語(yǔ)作為全球語(yǔ)言的發(fā)展是20世紀(jì)末和21世紀(jì)初最為矚目的現(xiàn)象之一。
The development of English as a global language is one of the most remarkable phenomena of the late 20th and early 21st centuries.
外語(yǔ)知識(shí)經(jīng)常被認(rèn)為是高等教育的一個(gè)重要標(biāo)志。
Knowledge of foreign language often has been considered an important indicator of higher education.
人們普遍認(rèn)為在交流中語(yǔ)言信息比非語(yǔ)言信息更重要。
A prevailing notion is that oral messages are more important than non-verbal messages in communication.
英語(yǔ)對(duì)于世界上很多人來(lái)說(shuō)將不再是一門外語(yǔ),因?yàn)樗恢匦露ㄎ怀梢豁?xiàng)基本功能。人們學(xué)習(xí)這項(xiàng)求職所要求的基本技能就如同學(xué)習(xí)二十一世紀(jì)的其他技能一樣,比如電腦技術(shù)和算數(shù)能力。
English will cease to be a foreign language for many of the world’s citizens as it has been repositioned as a basic skill, and learned as a basic requirement for employability, alongside other 21st century skills, such as computer skills and numeracy.
雅思考試常見(jiàn)話題二、科學(xué)技術(shù)
并沒(méi)有什么證據(jù)說(shuō)明技術(shù)變革導(dǎo)致就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)的整體降低。
There is little evidence that technological change has resulted in an overall reduction in employment.
我們已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)——新興科技正在讓工作和生活之間的界限變得模糊不清。
We have recognized the fact that the emerging technologies are blurring the boundary between work and life.
科技發(fā)展的最終結(jié)果就是低技術(shù)含量工作的數(shù)量減少,而高技術(shù)工作的數(shù)量增加。
The net result of technological change is that the number of low-skilled jobs decreases, while the number of high-skilled ones increases.
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雅思考試常見(jiàn)話題三、全球化
應(yīng)該從正確的角度去考慮全球化帶來(lái)的影響。
The effects brought about by globalization should be considered in the right perspective.
沒(méi)有人知道全球化對(duì)于文化多樣性的潛在影響是什么。
Nobody knows what the probable impacts of globalization will be on cultural diversity.
正如每一個(gè)人類活動(dòng)有得也有失一樣,擴(kuò)展全球旅游業(yè)也有它的缺陷。
Just as almost every human activity has costs as well as benefits, there are some drawbacks in expanding the global tourism industry.
最近幾年,關(guān)于國(guó)家之間貿(mào)易活動(dòng)的爭(zhēng)論已經(jīng)被明顯快速擴(kuò)展的進(jìn)口激化了。
In recent years, the debate about trade activities between countries has been fuelled/ intensified by overtly rapid expansion of importing.
人們認(rèn)為產(chǎn)業(yè)全球化的趨勢(shì)對(duì)世界文化的多元化有影響。
Trends toward the globalization of industry are believed to have effects on cultural diversity around the world.
旅游業(yè)已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)世界產(chǎn)業(yè),一個(gè)就規(guī)模和全球影響而言都獨(dú)一無(wú)二的產(chǎn)業(yè)。
Tourism is becoming a global industry, an industry which ranks second to none in terms of size and global influence.
人口的快速增長(zhǎng)會(huì)在世界范圍內(nèi)給經(jīng)濟(jì)施加壓力。
Rapid population growth will put a strain on economies around the world.
在全球范圍內(nèi),全球化給每個(gè)行業(yè)既帶來(lái)了機(jī)會(huì)又造成了問(wèn)題。
Globalization poses both opportunities and problems for every industry on a global/international/worldwide scale.
雅思考試常見(jiàn)話題四、犯罪
那些經(jīng)濟(jì)條件欠佳的家庭會(huì)更有可能形成一個(gè)培養(yǎng)反社會(huì)或犯罪行為的環(huán)境。
Those families that are less financially sound will have a greater likelihood of forming an environment that will nurture antisocial or delinquent behaviour.
大部分年輕犯法者所犯罪行都是輕微的。
A majority of the offences committed by young lawbreakers are minor.
年輕的違法者一般都被送到青少年法院,在那里,主要的目標(biāo)是去改造他們,而不是懲罰他們。
Young delinquents are usually sent to juvenile courts, where the main aim is to rehabilitate offenders, rather than to punish them.
一個(gè)令人煩惱的趨勢(shì)是違法者越來(lái)越年輕化。
A disturbing trend is that lawbreakers are getting younger.
毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),最近幾年人們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣看到警察攜帶槍支。
There is no doubt that in recent years people have become more used to seeing police officers carrying guns.
在孩子可能看電視的時(shí)間段,應(yīng)該禁播那些可能導(dǎo)致他們犯罪或者其他反社會(huì)行為的節(jié)目。
During time slots when children are likely to watch TV, programmers that may contribute to their violent or other antisocial acts should be eliminated.
對(duì)犯罪的恐懼很大程度上是由于犯罪率不斷上升,暴力犯罪層出不窮。
Fears of crime stem largely from the fact that crime rates are on the rise and violent crimes are well-documented.
一般來(lái)說(shuō),來(lái)自破碎家庭的小孩和青少年社會(huì)交往能力比較差、缺乏自尊心而且比較壓抑。
Children and adolescents from broken homes, in general, have poorer social skills, lower self-esteem, and higher levels of depression.
單親家庭不能夠保證一個(gè)小孩的正常成長(zhǎng)。
Single-parent families cannot guarantee a normal development of a child.
根據(jù)給出的理由,我深信嚴(yán)厲的刑獄對(duì)于那些潛在的罪犯是有效的震懾工具。
I am convinced, for the reasons I have given that tougher prison sentences may act/serve as a deterrent to other would-be offenders.
家庭暴力在世界上很多地方是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題。
Domestic violence is a huge problem in much of the world.
雅思考試常見(jiàn)話題五、交通工具
汽車使出入市區(qū)變得容易和便宜,所以在都市居住已經(jīng)失去了方便的優(yōu)勢(shì)。
Since the automobile has made transportation to and from urban centres easy and inexpensive, urban living has lost the advantage of convenience.
飛機(jī)是最快的交通工具,然后是火車和汽車。
Air is the fastest mode of transportation, followed by rail and automobiles.
雅思考試常見(jiàn)話題六、環(huán)境
很多人希望保護(hù)環(huán)境,而同時(shí)又拒絕在生活方式或者購(gòu)買習(xí)慣上做任何改變,這是非常有趣的現(xiàn)象。
It is always interesting to find that many people want to protect the environment but meanwhile, refuse to make any change in lifestyle or buying habits.
公眾認(rèn)為很多資源,如石油和煤,都是不可再生資源,不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi);而可再生資源,如空氣和水,需要恰當(dāng)使用并且小心管理。
It is the public’s perception that many resources such as oil and coal are non-renewable and should not be used wastefully, while renewable resources such as air and water should be used properly and managed carefully.
人們常說(shuō)每一個(gè)環(huán)境問(wèn)題都有產(chǎn)生原因、影響和解決方法,但解決方法卻很少 被給予足夠的重視。
It is common to say that every environmental problem has causes, effects and solutions, but hardly has any solution been paid enough attention to.
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